To wood or not to wood? If only that were the only question! Today, there are countless materials to choose from when selecting furniture – and it’s not all about aesthetics. Along with your personal style, you need to consider lifestyle, durability, upkeep and even your climate when determining the right furnishings for your home.
Fortunately, we’ve done the heavy lifting. We’ve explored ten common furniture materials to report their pros and cons (think maintenance, durability, etc.) and give you guidelines for using each. Whether you're designing a cozy nook or a spacious home, this guide will help you make the right decision.
Source: KOUBOO
Main Characteristics
Natural rattan is a flexible, durable and eco-friendly material commonly used in making lightweight rattan furniture like chairs, tables and decorative items like baskets, trays and planters. It brings a natural, tropical vibe to both indoor and outdoor settings.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Natural Rattan
Natural rattan is ideal for creating a cozy, bohemian, or tropical atmosphere. It's perfect for indoor spaces like living rooms, bedrooms and covered outdoor spaces, especially in mild climates. Choose rattan for areas with light to moderate use and be prepared for regular maintenance to keep it looking its best.
Ready to explore natural rattan? We’ve got beautiful, high-quality pieces at KOUBOO.
Source: Laine and Layne
Wood is a classic material known for its durability and timeless appeal. It's commonly used in crafting furniture like dining tables, bed frames and cabinets. Wood comes in various types, including oak, pine and walnut, each with unique characteristics.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Wood
Wood is a great choice for high-traffic areas where durability is essential, like living and dining rooms. It suits both indoor and outdoor use (with proper treatment for weather resistance). Wood is perfect for those seeking long-lasting, elegant furniture.
Source: Warehouse Home
Main Characteristics
Metal furniture, including steel, aluminum and wrought iron, is known for its strength and modern aesthetic. It's commonly used for bed frames, chairs and patio furniture, offering a sleek, industrial look.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Metal
Metal furniture is ideal for creating a modern, industrial aesthetic. It's suitable for both indoor and outdoor use, particularly in areas that require durable, low-maintenance pieces. Metal is great for kitchens, dining areas and patios.
Source: Maison de Pax
Main Characteristics
Leather is a luxurious material commonly used in upholstered furniture like sofas, chairs and ottomans. It offers a sophisticated and elegant look.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Leather
Leather is perfect for creating a luxurious atmosphere in living rooms, offices and areas where comfort and style are key. Avoid leather if you have pets or young children, as it can be susceptible to scratches and stains.
Source: Heavenly Hideaway
Main Characteristics
Fabric is a versatile material used for upholstered furniture like sofas, chairs and beds. It comes in various types, including cotton, linen and synthetic blends.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Fabric
Fabric is ideal for creating a cozy and inviting atmosphere. It's suitable for living rooms, bedrooms and other areas where comfort is essential. Choose fabric for its variety and affordability, but be prepared for regular cleaning and maintenance.
Source: KOUBOO
Main Characteristics
Glass is a sleek and modern material often used for tabletops, shelves and decorative pieces. It adds elegance and sophistication to any space.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Glass
Glass furniture is perfect for creating a sleek and modern aesthetic. It works well in dining rooms, living rooms and offices. Choose furniture with tempered glass (which is more difficult to crack or shatter) for added safety and durability.
Source: Gracious Style
Main Characteristics
Acrylic is a modern, transparent material often used in contemporary furniture designs. It's commonly used for chairs, tables and decorative pieces.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Acrylic
Acrylic is perfect for modern and minimalist interiors. It's ideal for small spaces, as its transparency makes a room feel larger. Use acrylic furniture in areas where you want a sleek, contemporary look without the bulk.
Source: Centsational Style
Main Characteristics
Bamboo is a sustainable and eco-friendly material used in various furniture pieces like chairs, tables, and shelving units. It has a natural and organic appearance.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Bamboo
Bamboo is ideal for creating a natural and eco-friendly aesthetic. It's perfect for both indoor and outdoor use in mild climates. Choose bamboo for its sustainability and strength, making it a great option for eco-conscious homeowners.
Source: The Rug Seller
Main Characteristics
Concrete is a sturdy and industrial material often used in modern furniture designs. It's commonly used for tabletops, countertops and outdoor furniture.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Concrete
Concrete is perfect for creating a modern, industrial look. It's ideal for outdoor furniture and contemporary indoor spaces. Choose concrete for its durability and unique appearance but be prepared for its weight and maintenance needs.
Source: Resin Root Design
Main Characteristics
Resin is a versatile synthetic material often used in outdoor furniture and decorative pieces. It can mimic the look of wood, wicker, and other materials.
Pros
Cons
When to Choose Resin
Resin is ideal for outdoor furniture due to its durability and low maintenance. It's perfect for patios, gardens and pool areas. Choose resin for an affordable, weather-resistant option that requires minimal upkeep.
Choosing the right furniture material is crucial for creating a harmonious and functional living space. But when you understand each material’s basic characteristics along with its pros and cons, you can make decisions that you – and your home – will cherish forever.